Ceiling height
Under about 7 feet? Lowering the floor with underpinning is the biggest single add-on, because it's structural work with engineering, excavation and inspections.
Moisture and waterproofing
Any water issue has to be fixed before finishing. Interior or exterior waterproofing protects everything you build on top of it.
Bathrooms and plumbing
A new bathroom means cutting the concrete floor for drains. An existing rough-in brings the cost down.
Pot lights: which type you need
- IC-rated lights
- Safe in direct contact with insulation, so the ceiling can be fully insulated for sound and warmth.
- Fire-rated lights or covers
- Keep a fire-rated ceiling intact. Needed where the ceiling separates two units, as in a legal suite.
- Dimmers and zones
- More circuits and switching cost a little more but make one room work for movies, work and guests.
Soundproofing
Mineral wool insulation in walls and ceilings, resilient channel and sound-rated or double drywall dampen noise travelling between floors. Ideal for suites, media rooms and bedrooms.
Fire separation and safety
Legal suites need fire-rated drywall between units, rated doors and interconnected smoke and carbon monoxide alarms.
Separate entrance
A new side entrance with an exterior stairwell is one of the larger line items.
Heating and ventilation
Extra ductwork, a separate system for a suite, or an HRV to bring in fresh air.
Electrical panel
Kitchens, home theatres and suites can need more capacity, sometimes a panel upgrade.
Flooring and finishes
Luxury vinyl plank handles basement moisture well. Engineered hardwood, tile and custom built-ins cost more.
Permits and drawings
Permit drawings, engineering for structural work, and City permit fees.